Quickly took
@EdZ idea into sketchup, also thanks to
@iFreilicht I remembered there are 1U PSUs!
I took the dimensions of the FSP 1U 700w Platinum as it seemed very reasonable in size and power output!
92mm fans seemed like the biggest coherent fan size you could go with without sacrificing either on cooling or size. 2x bottom 120mm fans with a top 80mm seems like it would work as well!
Other than that, going with the 700w 1U PSU on my layout would be possible, opening up to more power hungry components.
The volume of both these cases would be very similar actualy, with EdZ coming in at the slight lead.