I've used a be quiet! Silent Loop 2 280 in my Meshlicious build, to cool an untamed i5-13500 (can have spikes up to 224W), and fans were never audible even under full load. So a 9800X3D with only 120W at max is gonna be easy game.
AFAIK the cooling ratio for a 280 rad is about 270 W, thanks to the larger surface area. Looking at the SV540, considering the fact that you go for a full loop, adding another 280 or 240 would probably fix the issue.
If your goal is a mostly silent system, a single 280 is probably not enough, even not with push-pull (eg. 25 mm fans on both sides + 20 mm rad). But if we assume that the GPU block is gonna be around 20 - 25ish mm, another thin rad + fans should theoretically fit right in front of it. Manual stays GPU not larger than 68 mm in thickness.
Edit: Alphacool reference block is 34 mm, while Bykski is 23ish mm. If you go with the latter, it could work, eg. thin rad + thin fans, maybe even regular fans. For reference, I'm talking about a 20 mm thin rad (eg. Alphacool NexXxoS ST20 HPE) + Silverstone Air Slimmer 140 (15.6 mm, 82 CFM). If positioned correctly, you might even be able to go with a slim + regular sized fan, as the GPU waterblock is only about 250 mm in length.
cu, w0lf.
ps: yes, those musings come from my own plans, as I was considering a 280 + 240 custom loop with my 13700k + RX 6800 in the Meshlicious.